Toyota Highlander 2001–2028
This page is a draft. It has not been approved yet, so read it with care.
On a 2001–2007 with the 2.4L four, look hard for coolant loss at the back of the head, where owners report stripped head bolt threads. Make sure a 2006–2010 Hybrid's inverter recalls were done. SlashGear's picks are 2015, 2016, 2018, 2019 and 2020.
Learn
Generations
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1st gen 2001–2007
A five-seat crossover on car parts, with a 2.4L four or a V6, front- or all-wheel drive, an optional third row from 2004 and the first Hybrid for 2006.
11 colors, 7 interiors
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Stripped head bolt threads in the 2.4L four All years Walk away if found
What to check: Look for coolant loss, coolant at the back of the engine where the head meets the block, and any history of overheating. Ask whether the head bolt threads were repaired.
The top problem for the 2003 on CarComplaints.com. Nineteen owners of 2003 four-cylinders on one page of its reports describe coolant leaking at the rear of the head after the bolt threads in the block let go, mostly past 100,000 miles, with a thread repair or a new engine to follow. Two owners of 2002 four-cylinders describe the same. Engine Builder, citing AERA, reports stripped rear head bolt threads on some 2002–2006 Toyota 2.4L 2AZFE engines; Wikipedia names the 2AZ-FE as the Highlander's 2.4L.
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2nd gen 2008–2013
Bigger, with a 270 hp 3.5L V6 as standard and seats for seven, a 2.7L four from 2009, and a Hybrid on the new body.
12 colors, 11 interiors
Options, colors and years for the 2nd gen → -
3rd gen 2014–2019
Larger again, with seats for up to eight, a 2.7L four on the LE and a 3.5L V6 on the rest. A stronger V6 and an 8-speed came for 2017.
11 colors, 6 interiors
Options, colors and years for the 3rd gen → -
4th gen 2020–2026
On Toyota's TNGA-K platform, with a 295 hp V6 to 2022, a 265 hp 2.4L turbo four from 2023, and a 2.5L four-cylinder Hybrid.
12 colors, 13 interiors, 2 rare catches
Options, colors and years for the 4th gen → -
5th gen 2028
Battery-electric only, with seats for up to seven, front- or all-wheel drive and two battery sizes. Built in Kentucky, due on sale in early 2027.
6 colors, 3 interiors
Options, colors and years for the 5th gen →
Timeline
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1st gen 2001–2007
What changed, year by year (5)
- 2001 New model, with a 2.4L four or a 220 hp V6 and front- or all-wheel drive.7,8
- 2002 No changes.9
- 2004 A 3.3L V6 of 230 hp replaces the 3.0L, the four gains 5 hp, and a fold-flat third row is optional on the Base and standard on the Limited. New seat fabric and dash and door trim.10
- 2005 A roof rack with cross bars, keyless entry and a cargo cover become standard, and a windshield wiper de-icer is standard on the Limited and optional on the base.11
- 2006 The Hybrid arrives, a V6 with electric motors and 268 hp combined. Toyota calls it the first hybrid SUV in its class.12,13
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2nd gen 2008–2013
What changed, year by year (3)
- 2008 A full redesign, with the 3.5L V6 as the only engine, a 5-speed automatic and seats for seven. The Hybrid is redesigned too.14,15
- 2009 A 2.7L four-cylinder, by Wikipedia.6
- 2011 New styling at both ends, a 50/50 split third row and rear climate controls on the base and SE, and the Sport dropped. The Hybrid moves to a 3.5L V6 with 280 hp combined.16,17
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3rd gen 2014–2019
What changed, year by year (4)
- 2014 A full redesign, with seats for up to eight, a height-adjustable power liftgate and a 6-speed automatic for the V6. The Hybrid comes in Limited grades only.18,19
- 2015 Essentially unchanged.20
- 2016 Essentially unchanged, with a tow package on every V6.21
- 2017 A new 295 hp V6 with an 8-speed automatic, Toyota Safety Sense on every trim, and a new SE. The Hybrid rises to 306 hp and gains two cheaper grades.22,23
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4th gen 2020–2026
What changed, year by year (6)
- 2020 A full redesign on the TNGA-K platform, with the 295 hp V6 and an 8-speed automatic, and a 2.5L four-cylinder Hybrid of 243 hp. Apple CarPlay and Android Auto added.13,24
- 2022 The Hybrid Bronze Edition and Wind Chill Pearl paint are new.25
- 2023 A 265 hp 2.4L turbo four takes the V6's place, with 12.3-inch screens on the Limited and Platinum and a 7-inch gauge screen on the L and LE.26
- 2024 The Hybrid Nightshade is new, and the hands-free power liftgate is standard on every XLE and the gas XSE.27
- 2025 All-wheel drive is standard on the Hybrid, Heavy Metal paint arrives, and the Hybrid 25th Edition is limited to 2,500 for the US.28
- 2026 All-wheel drive is standard on gas models too, and the grades are cut to XLE, XSE, Limited and Platinum, with the Hybrid in XLE, Limited and Platinum.29
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5th gen 2028
Buy
Rare catches
Rare options, colors and interiors to look out for, and whether finding one is good news.
Recalls 39
- 01V228000 2001
The brake fluid reservoir cap can let air in, lengthening the pedal travel and the stopping distance.32
- 02V208000 2001–2002
In a hard frontal crash a fuel vapour hose clamp can break a valve nozzle, which could leak fuel in a rollover.32,33
- 04V181000 2001–2004
A hard slam can knock a rear door's child lock off, so the door could open from inside while moving.32,33,34,35
- 06V253000 2004–2006
Loose clips on the console cover by the driver's leg can let it stop the accelerator pedal returning to idle.35,36,37
- 08V181000 2008
Third-row seat belts can leave their locking mode too soon, so a rear-facing child seat may not stay secure.38,39
- 09V223000 2006–2009
The load capacity label may be missing or wrong.40,38,41,37,39,42
- 10V017000 2010
A worn friction lever and condensation can make the accelerator pedal stiff, slow to return or stuck partly down.43
- 10V023000 2008–2010
A loose or wrong floor mat can trap the accelerator pedal wide open. Pedals are modified or replaced. An expansion of an earlier campaign.38,41,43
- 10V499000 2004–2006
Brake fluid short of certain polymers can dry out a master cylinder seal and let fluid leak into the booster, weakening the brakes.35,36,40
- 11V112000 2004–2006
A loose floor carpet cover can catch the accelerator pedal and hold it partly down.35,36,40
- 11V245000 2008
Faulty roll-angle sensors can fire the curtain airbags and seat belt pretensioners when they should not.38,39
- 11V342000 2006–2007
Poorly soldered inverter transistors can overheat under high load, lighting warnings and possibly shutting the hybrid system down.37
- 11V539000 2004–2006
Too little adhesive in the crankshaft pulley can let the power steering belt come off, losing power assist.35,36,37
- 12V491000 2008
The power window master switch may be unevenly greased and can overheat, melt or catch fire.38,39
- 13V396000 2006–2010
Transistors in the inverter's power module can be damaged by heat, causing limp-home mode or the hybrid system to shut down while driving. The module is replaced.37,39,42,44
- 14V051000 2014
The third-row middle seat belt may not be fixed to its floor anchor.45
- 14V148000 2013
The left second-row seat may not lock into its track.46
- 14V168000 2008–2010
A flat cable in the steering column can be damaged as the wheel turns, disabling the driver's airbag.38,41,43
- 14V274000 2014
The right second-row seat may not lock into its track.45
- 14V272000 2014
Airbag software may use the small-occupant belt setting for every front passenger.45,47
- 14V576000 2014
A fuel delivery pipe in the engine bay may leak, a fire risk.45
- 15V144000 2015
A manufacturing defect in the electric power steering control unit can make the power assist fail.48
- 15V689000 2008–2011
The power window master switch may be unevenly greased, letting dirt and moisture short it, overheat it and possibly start a fire.38,41,43,49,39,42,44,50
- 16V775000 2016
The brake fluid level sensor may not be plugged in, so low fluid would go unwarned.51
- 17V831000 2018
The load capacity label may be wrong.52
- 18V211000 2018
A faulty rotor in the brake booster's vacuum pump can cause a sudden loss of brake assist.52
- 20V012000 2018–2019
The low-pressure fuel pump in the tank may fail and stall the engine.52,53
- 20V162000 2020
An engine control programming error can cut fuel during stop-and-start driving, and the engine may stall.54
- 20V633000 2020
Wrong front seat covers can stop the seat-mounted side airbag deploying properly.54,55
- 20V682000 2017–2019
The low-pressure fuel pump in the tank may fail and stall the engine. An expansion of 20V012000.56,52,53
- 22V239000 2020–2022
Stability control may stay off after a restart if the driver had turned it off. The software is updated.55,57,58
- 23V480000 2023
A weld inside the steering column's spiral cable can fail and disable the driver's airbag.59,60
- 23V720000 2020–2023
The front lower bumper cover can come loose or fall off after a minor knock.54,61,62,59,55,57,58,60
- 23V865000 2020–2021
A short circuit in the passenger occupant sensor can stop the passenger airbag deploying.54,61,55,57
- 25V040000 2023
Vehicles not repaired properly under 23V480000 may still have the spiral cable fault that can disable the driver's airbag.59,60
- 25V595000 2023–2025
A software fault at start-up can stop the instrument panel showing speed and the brake and tire pressure warning lights.59,63,64
- 25V744000 2023–2025
A software error can freeze the camera image or leave the screen blank in reverse.59,63,64,60,65,66
- 25V872000 2024–2025
The third-row centre seat belt's roof anchor may be fitted at the wrong angle. It is refitted with a new bolt.63,64,65,66
- 26V128000 2021–2025
Second-row seatbacks may not lock in place when adjusted. The recliner return springs are replaced.61,62,59,63,64,57,58,60,65,66
Checked against NHTSA records on 21 October 2026.
Before you pay
A buyer's checklist for each generation: every warning and recall, with a box to tick.
Sources
The specs and year changes here are facts from Toyota, Edmunds and NHTSA, with colours from Edmunds' and Cars.com's specs pages for single model years and the chassis codes from Wikipedia alone. The claims and issues are reputation, from SlashGear, Edmunds, a complaints site and a trade magazine, and none is measured against sale prices yet. Recalls are Toyota's own, from NHTSA's records, checked for every model year.
- CarComplaints (Highlander)
- CarComplaints 2003
- CarComplaints 2003 head bolts
- CarComplaints 2002 engine failure
- Engine Builder (2AZFE coolant loss)
- Wikipedia (Highlander)
- Edmunds 2001 review
- Toyota Newsroom (1st gen gallery)
- Edmunds 2002 review
- Edmunds 2004 review
- Edmunds 2005 review
- Edmunds 2006 Hybrid review
- Toyota Newsroom (2020 Highlander)
- Edmunds 2008 review
- Edmunds 2008 Hybrid review
- Edmunds 2011 review
- Edmunds 2011 Hybrid review
- Edmunds 2014 review
- Edmunds 2014 Hybrid review
- Edmunds 2015 review
- Edmunds 2016 review
- Edmunds 2017 review
- Edmunds 2017 Hybrid review
- Edmunds 2020 review
- Toyota Newsroom (Bronze Edition)
- Toyota Newsroom (2023 Highlander)
- Toyota Newsroom (Hybrid Nightshade)
- Toyota Newsroom (25th Edition)
- Toyota Newsroom (2026 Highlander)
- Toyota Newsroom (5th gen)
- CarPro (25th Edition)
- NHTSA recalls (2001 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2002 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2003 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2004 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2005 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2007 Highlander Hybrid)
- NHTSA recalls (2008 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2008 Highlander Hybrid)
- NHTSA recalls (2006 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2009 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2009 Highlander Hybrid)
- NHTSA recalls (2010 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2010 Highlander Hybrid)
- NHTSA recalls (2014 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2013 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2014 Highlander Hybrid)
- NHTSA recalls (2015 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2011 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2011 Highlander Hybrid)
- NHTSA recalls (2016 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2018 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2019 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2020 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2020 Highlander Hybrid)
- NHTSA recalls (2017 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2021 Highlander Hybrid)
- NHTSA recalls (2022 Highlander Hybrid)
- NHTSA recalls (2023 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2023 Highlander Hybrid)
- NHTSA recalls (2021 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2022 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2024 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2025 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2024 Highlander Hybrid)
- NHTSA recalls (2025 Highlander Hybrid)
Also read for this model 19
- BITOG (2005 Highlander advice)
- BITOG (2011 Highlander, 120,000 miles)
- CarComplaints 2008
- CarComplaints 2008 cold-start rattle
- CarComplaints 2015
- CarComplaints 2015 seats
- CarComplaints 2017
- CarComplaints 2017 transmission
- Cars.com 2013 Highlander specs
- Edmunds 2003 specs
- Edmunds 2006 specs
- Edmunds 2010 specs
- Edmunds 2016 specs
- Edmunds 2019 specs
- SlashGear (best years)
- Toyota Newsroom (2026 vehicle page)
- Toyota Newsroom (2027 vehicle page)
- Toyota Newsroom (five things, electric)
- Toyota oil gelling policy (2002)