BMW S54 engine
This page is a draft. It has not been approved yet, so read it with care.
Watch out for
Reputation: what owners and the press report. Tap one to see what to check.
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Rod bearing wear Mostly 2001 to 2003 One source so far
What to check: Ask whether the rod bearings were replaced, and when, and for an oil analysis.
BMW Tuning says it was mostly a problem on 2001 to 2003 engines, that BMW began replacing bearings in affected engines, and that it is less of a concern today.
Sources 1
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VANOS failure Every version One source so far
What to check: Feel for weak low-rev power, hesitation or a rough idle, and read the fault codes.
BMW Tuning calls VANOS failure one of the S54's very few common problems.
Sources 1