Shifterati

Engines

Toyota 22R engine

This page is a draft. It has not been approved yet, so read it with care.

Toyota's 2.4L inline-four from 1981 to 1995, carbureted, fuel injected or turbocharged.

Maintenance

Services the sources say it needs. Faults that happen however well an engine is kept are under Watch out for. Tap one for what to ask.

  • Timing chain and its guides Every version Inspect when the front of the engine rattles, including at higher revs

    Ask the seller: Ask whether the chain and its guides have been replaced.

    If it was skipped: Four members in two threads say the timing chain is a known problem. One says the factory guides are plastic and wear out, and another that a missing guide is the likely cause of a rattle. One thread is about a 1988 4Runner and the other about a 1990.

    Sources 1,2

What owners say

Reputation: what owners and the press report

  • Sought after: Hard to kill Every version

    Hagerty calls the 22R engines virtually indestructible, with most 4Runners still on their original engine past 200,000 miles. LCE Performance says Pickups and 4Runners log 200,000 to 300,000 miles on their factory bottom ends.3,4

  • Sought after: The turbo 22R-TE 22R-TE One source so far

    Hagerty says the 22R-TE's reputation makes it highly desirable, and that owners are slow to part with one.3

Sources

  1. NC4x4 (checking out an 88)
  2. IH8MUD (4runner questions)
  3. Hagerty (4Runner Turbo)
  4. LCE Performance (22R history)